• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
煤岩超临界CO2吸附机理及表征模型研究进展
  • Title

    Mechanism and characterization model of supercritical CO2 adsorption on coals:a review

  • 作者

    韩思杰桑树勋

  • Author

    HAN Sijie,SANG Shuxun

  • 单位

    中国矿业大学 煤层气资源与成藏过程教育部重点实验室中国矿业大学 资源与地球科学学院

  • Organization
    1.Key Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources & Reservoir Formation Process,Ministry of Education,China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou ,China;2.School of Resources and Earth Sciences,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou ,China
  • 摘要

    深部不可采煤层的CO2地质封存作为CCS技术的重要方向,有望成为温室气体减排与煤层气高效开发的可行性手段。近年来随着我国CO2-ECBM工程探索逐渐向深部煤层进军,超临界CO2与煤岩的相互作用受到越来越多的关注。煤层的CO2地质封存能力主要取决于煤岩的吸附能力,煤岩超临界CO2吸附作用的研究成为CO2-ECBM的重点研究领域之一。本文梳理了大量煤岩超临界CO2吸附实验结果与模型,指出超临界CO2密度变化是过剩吸附曲线异常的原因,论述了水分、显微煤岩组分、煤阶、温度与孔隙尺寸对超临界CO2吸附能力的影响机理;总结了煤中超临界CO2吸附速率在不同压力、温度、粒径及煤阶中的变化规律;在前人关于不同孔径孔隙中的不同吸附行为研究的基础上,凝练了煤中超临界CO2的孔隙选择效应模式,认为超临界CO2的非凝聚性与高密度特征是形成煤岩多尺度孔隙中不同吸附行为的原因;分析指出了今后煤岩超临界CO2吸附作用研究可能的发展方向。本文旨在评述煤岩的超临界CO2吸附的相关研究进展,为深化认识煤岩超临界CO2吸附机理与表征模型提供基础和启示。  

  • Abstract
    CO2geologic storage in deep unminable coal as an important option for CCS(CO2 capture and storage),has a highly potential to be a feasible approach for reduction of greenhouse gas and effective development of coalbed methane.In recent years,the CO2-ECBM pilot projects in China had become to consider deep coal seam as a target layer.The interaction between supercritical CO2 and coals had also attracted more amd more attentions.Moreover,the CO2 storage capacity of coals mainly depends on the adsorption of coals.As a result,the study on supercritical CO2 adsorption on coals has become a significant field in CO2-ECBM.Firstly,we recompiled large numbers of experimental resutls and models of supercritical CO2adsorption on coals and concluded that the change of supecritical CO2 density cause the abnormaly of excess adsorption curves.We also summurized the effects of moisture,maceral,coal rank,temperature and pore size on supercritical CO2 adsorption capacity.Secondly,we depicted the variation of supercritical CO2 adsorption rate affected by pressure,temperature,coal size and coal rank.Thirdly,based on various adsorption behavoirs in pores with differet sizes in coals,we pointed out the pore selection effect during supercritical CO2 adsorption on coals.The uncondensed nature and high density of supercritical CO2 resulted in various adsorption behavoirs in different pores.Last but not least,some possible research related to supercrritical CO2 on coals was presented.The aim of this study is to review the research progress of supercrtical CO2 adsorption on coals and provide a foundation and significance for a further understanding of mechanism and characterization model of supercritical CO2 adsorption on coals.
  • 关键词

    超临界CO2 煤岩吸附 吸附模型 孔隙选择效应 吸附动力学

  • KeyWords

    supercritical CO2;adsorption on coal;adsorption model;pore selection effect;adsorption kinetics

  • 图表
    •  
    •  
    • 过剩吸附与绝对吸附概念模型

    图(2) / 表(0)

相关问题

主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会

©版权所有2015 煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 地址:北京市朝阳区和平里青年沟东路煤炭大厦 邮编:100013
京ICP备05086979号-16  技术支持:云智互联