• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
矿用孔中瞬变电磁仪的研制
  • Title

    Development of transient electromagnetic instrument in mine hole

  • 作者

    向潇桐李宏杰叶锦娇邱浩

  • Author

    XIANG Xiaotong;LI Hongjie;YE Jinjiao;QIU Hao

  • 单位

    煤炭科学研究总院煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司煤炭资源高效开采与洁净利用国家重点实验室

  • Organization
    China Coal Research Institute
    China Coal Research Institute
    State Key Laboratory of Coal Mining and Clean Utilization
  • 摘要

    针对传统矿井瞬变电磁仪易受井下人文干扰因素的影响,设计了一种矿用孔中瞬变电磁仪;仪器的发射部分主要由电桥电路、消隐电路组成;为缩短关断时间,源栅之间的稳压二极管和发射线圈两侧吸收消隐电路构成快速关断电路系统,快速释放射线圈中的能量,削弱电感效应;接收部分具备全空间信号采集能力,通过自调节二次场信号的增益倍数,使设备动态范围满足需求。试验表明:该仪器具备探查钻孔径向含水异常体的能力,由于装置位于孔中,距探测目标体近,易获得信噪比高的二次场信号,并避免了巷道人文干扰因素的影响,提高了探测精度。

  • Abstract

    In view of the traditional mine transient electromagnetic instrument is easy affected by the underground human interference factors, a kind of mine in-hole transient electromagnetic instrument is designed. The transmitting part of the instrument is mainly composed of bridge circuit and hidden circuit. In order to shorten the turn-off time, the voltage regulator diode between the source and gate and the absorption and blank-elimination circuit on both sides of the transmitting coil constitute a fast turn-off circuit system, which quickly release the energy in the transmitting coil and weaken the inductance effect. The receiver part has the ability of full space signal acquisition, and the dynamic range of the device meets the needs by self-adjusting the gain multiple of the secondary field signal. The test show that the instrument have the ability to probe drilling radial water cut abnormal body, because the device is located in the hole, close to target body, easy to obtain high signal-to-noise ratio of the secondary field signal, and avoid the influence of human interference factors of roadway.

  • 关键词

    矿井水害孔中瞬变电磁仪快速关断多通道采集吸收消隐电路FPGA

  • KeyWords

    mining water hazard;in-hole transient electromagnetic instrument;fast turn-off;multi-channel acquisition;absorption blanking circuit;FPGA

  • 基金项目(Foundation)
    煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司新产品新工艺开发资助项目(2022CG-AQ-04)
  • DOI
  • 引用格式
    向潇桐,李宏杰,叶锦娇,等. 矿用孔中瞬变电磁仪的研制[J]. 煤矿安全,2024,55(5):235−242.
  • Citation
    XIANG Xiaotong, LI Hongjie, YE Jinjiao, et al. Development of transient electromagnetic instrument in mine hole[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2024, 55(5): 235−242.
  • 图表
相关问题

主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会

©版权所有2015 煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 地址:北京市朝阳区和平里青年沟东路煤炭大厦 邮编:100013
京ICP备05086979号-16  技术支持:云智互联