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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
浅孔控制爆破技术在环境和地质双复杂条件下基坑开挖工程中的应用
  • Title

    Application of shallow hole controlled blasting technology in foundation pit excavation projects under complex environmental and geological conditions

  • 作者

    王士明周发明刘聪

  • Author

    WANG Shiming;ZHOU Faming;LIU Cong

  • 单位

    滁州琅琊山矿业工程技术有限公司

  • Organization
    Chuzhou Langyashan Mining Engineering Technology Co. , Ltd.
  • 摘要
    针对周边环境与地质条件均复杂的某校区教学楼与宿舍楼基坑开挖项目,通过人为创造相对自由薄弱面、配合大孔径小药卷不耦合装药,并选取适合的抵抗线大小及方向,进行浅孔岩土爆破;同时,利用现有裂隙、溶洞地质条件降低爆破振动对周边保护物的危害,并采取相关保护措施确保项目稳定实施。此爆破方案改变了传统岩土爆破模式,为类似复杂环境下的爆破提供了新思路、新参考。
  • Abstract
    Aiming at the foundation pit excavation project of a campus teaching building and dormitory building with complex environmental and geological conditions, shallow hole geotechnical blasting is carried out by artificially created relatively free weak surface, cooperating with large aperture and small cartridge decoupling charge, and with selecting suitable resistance line size and direction. At the same time, the existing geological conditions of cracks and karst caves are used to reduce the harm of blasting vibration to surrounding protection objects, and relevant protection measures are taken to ensure the stable implementation of the project. This blasting scheme has changed the traditional geotechnical blasting mode. And it provides new ideas and new references for blasting in similar complex environment.
  • 关键词

    复杂环境基坑开挖抵抗线方向飞石振动

  • KeyWords

    complex environment;foundation pits excavation;resistance line direction;flying stones;vibration

  • 引用格式
    王士明,周发明,刘聪.浅孔控制爆破技术在环境和地质双复杂条件下基坑开挖工程中的应用[J].煤矿爆破,2024,42(4):33-37.
  • Citation
    WANG Shiming, ZHOU Faming, LIU Cong. Application of shallow hole controlled blasting technology in foundation pit excavation projects under complex environmental and geological conditions[J]. Coal Mine Blasting,2024,42(4):33-37.
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