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Title
A preliminary analysis of the financing dilemma and development strategies of wind power and photovoltaic new energy generation enterprises
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作者
刘颖
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Author
LIU Ying
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单位
国华能源投资有限公司
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Organization
Guohua Eneryg Investment Co., Ltd.
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摘要
新能源作为新兴产业,对推动国家产业结构升级、促进经济高质量发展、改善生活环境具有至关重要的作用。目前,新能源行业中的风力发电和光伏发电在我国展现出巨大的市场潜力及发展前景。尤其在国家“双碳”战略背景下,新能源发电产业成为我国各大电力集团层面的重点发展领域。然而,新能源发电企业目前面临诸多融资困境。为此,深入分析新能源发电企业融资困境的成因,并提出相应的发展对策。具体包括:① 加大产业政策支持力度,制定针对性的扶持政策,如税收优惠、财政补贴等,为企业发展创造良好的政策环境;② 扩大金融机构信贷支持,引导金融机构创新信贷产品和服务,优化信贷审批流程,提高对新能源发电企业的信贷投放力度;③ 推进股权融资渠道创新,鼓励企业通过上市融资、引入战略投资者等方式拓宽融资渠道;④ 提升新能源发电企业融资效率,加强企业内部管理,优化财务管理流程,提高资金使用效率。
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Abstract
As an emerging industry, new energy plays a crucial role in promoting the upgrading of the national industrial structure, facilitating high-quality economic development and improving the living environment. At present, wind power and photovoltaic power generation in the new energy industry show great market potential and development prospects in China. Especially in the context of the national dual-carbon strategy, the new energy power generation industry has become a key development area for China′s major power groups. However, new energy power generation enterprises are currently facing many financing difficulties. To this end, the causes of financing difficulties of new energy power generation enterprises are analyzed in depth, and corresponding development countermeasures are proposed. Specifically include: ① Increase industrial policy support, the development of targeted support policies, such as tax incentives, financial subsidies, etc., to create a favorable policy environment for enterprise development.② Expand the credit support of financial institutions, guide financial institutions to innovate credit products and services, optimize the credit approval process, and improve the credit investment in new energy power generation enterprises.③ Promote the innovation of equity financing channels, and encourage enterprises to broaden financing channels by listing and introduction of strategic investors.④ Enhance the financing efficiency of new energy power generation enterprises, strengthen the internal management of the enterprises, optimize the financial management process, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds.
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关键词
新能源发电融资现状风力发电光伏发电融资方式
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KeyWords
new energy generation;status of financing;wind power generation;photovoltaic power generation;financing method
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引用格式
刘颖. 新能源发电企业融资现状与发展对策. 煤炭经济研究. 2024, 44(12): 179-185
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Citation
LIU Ying. A preliminary analysis of the financing dilemma and development strategies of wind power and photovoltaic new energy generation enterprises. Coal Economic Research. 2024, 44(12): 179-185