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Title
Study on Preparation and Desulfurization Performances of High Temperature Desulfurizer Applied to DC- SOFC
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作者
刘晓娟殷卫峰周新萍魏涛高庆宇王绍荣
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Author
LIU Xiao-juan YIN Wei-feng ZHOU Xin-ping WEI Tao GAO Qing-yu WANG Shao-rong
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单位
中国矿业大学化工学院中国煤炭科工集团工程科技有限公司中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所
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Organization
School of Chemical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology Engineering and Technology
Company Limited, China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese
Academy of Sciences
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摘要
为研制一种适用于直接碳固体氧化物燃料电池(DC-SOFC)的高温脱硫剂,以Zr OCl2·8H2O和Mn(NO3)2为原料,通过分步沉淀法制备出不同Mn负载量的Mn-Zr-O复合高温脱硫剂。通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、BET比表面积等手段对脱硫剂进行表征,并在800℃高温条件下进行脱硫性能评价。研究结果表明:当Zr与Mn物质的量比为10∶4时比表面积最大,脱硫评价时穿透时间最长;当Zr与Mn物质的量比为10∶1时,Mn2O3在Zr O2上的分散性最好,脱硫精度最高,能够达到2×10-6以下,满足直接碳固体氧化物燃料电池对合成气中最低硫含量(
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Abstract
In order to research and develop high temperature desulphurizer suitable for Direct Carbon Solid Oxide Fuel Cell ( DC- SOFC) , taking Zr 0CI2 8H2O an
d Mn ( NO3) 2as the raw materials, a fractional precipitation method was applied to prepare Mn- Zr- 0 complex high temperature desulfurizer with different Mn loadings.
The features of the desulfurizer were explained with X- ray diffraction, BET specific surface area and other means and an evaluation on the desulfurization performance
s was conducted under high temperature of 800 °C.The study results showed that when molar ratio between Zr and Mn was 10: 4, the specific surface area would be t
he maximum and when the desulfurization evaluation was conducted, the penetration tine would be the longest. When molar ratio between Zr and Mn was 10: 1, dispe
rsibility of Mn2O3 on Zr 02 would be the best and the desulfurization accuracy would be the highest with below2 x 10- 6. A requirement of the lowest sulfur content ( <
9x 10- 6) in syngas could be met for the DC- SOFC.
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关键词
直接碳固体氧化物燃料电池煤气高温脱硫剂脱硫精度
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KeyWords
direct carbon solid oxide fuel cell; coal gas; high temperature desulfurizer; desulfurization accuracy;
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基金项目(Foundation)
江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2011006);江苏省普通高校研究生创新研究计划资助项目(2013XK05);