• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
单轴循环加卸载岩石非均匀变形演化特征
  • Title

    Properties of non-uniform deformation evolution of rock under uniaxial cyclic loading and unloading

  • 作者

    杨小彬韩心星刘恩来张子鹏汪腾蛟张立辉

  • Author

    YANG Xiaobin1,2 ,HAN Xinxing1,2 ,LIU Enlai1,2 ,ZHANG Zipeng1,2 ,WANG Tengjiao3 ,ZHANG Lihui3

  • 单位

    中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院共伴生能源精准开采北京市重点实验室神华神东煤炭集团补连塔煤矿

  • Organization
    1. School of Resource and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),Beijing  100083,China; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory for Precise Mining of Intergrown Energy and Resources,Beijing  100083,China; 3. Bulianta Coal Mine,Shenhua Shendong Coal Group,Ordos  017209,China
  • 摘要

    为了研究循环加卸载下岩石材料的力学响应机制,开展了花岗岩试件单轴循环加卸载非均匀变形演化试验研究。采用CCD相机对试验过程中试件的变形图像进行采集,基于数字散斑相关方法分析了循环加卸载过程中试件的非均匀变形、局部化影响特征参数演化规律。研究发现:随着循环次数的增加,非均匀变形现象越来越明显;非均匀变形统计指标Sw随着加载应力的增大而增大,随着循环次数的增加而加剧;当试件出现局部化现象后,后续循环随着应力的增大及循环次数的增加,其挤压位移和局部化带影响宽度皆有所增大。

  • Abstract
    In order to study the mechanic responding mechanism of rock materials under cyclic loading and unloading, uniaxial cyclic loading and unloading tests were carried out to investigate the non-uniform deformation evolution processes of granite specimens. The deformation images of specimens during the tests were collected by CCD camera and based on the digital speckle correlation method,the non-uniform deformation,the evolution laws of the characteris- tic parameters of the localization during cyclic loading and unloading were analyzed. The research results show that: With the increase of cycle numbers,the non-uniform deformation is more and more obvious. The statistical index Sw of non-uniform deformation increases with the increase of loading stress,and increases with the increase of cycle num- bers. After the localization of a specimen appears,the extrusion displacement and the influence width of the localization band all increase with the increase of stress and cycle numbers in the subsequent cycles.
  • 关键词

    循环加卸载数字散斑相关方法非均匀变形局部化位移

  • KeyWords

    cyclic loading and unloading;digital speckle correlation method;non-uniform deformation;localization; displacement

  • DOI
  • Citation
    YANG Xiaobin,HAN Xinxing,LIU Enlai,et al. Properties of non-uniform deformation evolution of rock under uniaxial cyclic loading and unloading[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(2):449-456.
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