• 论文
主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
爆破冲击下单层井壁接茬钢板参数优化数值模拟研究
  • Title

    Research on numerical simulation of jointed steel plates parameters optimizationin single-walled wall under blasting impact

  • 作者

    谢立栋东兆星张涛齐燕军宋雷

  • Author

    XIE Lidong, DONG Zhaoxing,ZHANG Tao, QI Yanjun, SONG Lei

  • 单位

    中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院中国矿业大学 深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室徐州工程学院 土木工程学院

  • Organization
    (1.School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou , China;2.State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou , China;3.School of Civil Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology ,Xuzhou , China)
  • 摘要

    为了提高深立井井筒断面利用率,出现了带接茬钢板的新型单层井壁;爆破掘进中,经常发生接茬钢板区域混凝土开裂渗漏水现象。采用数值模拟方法分析接茬钢板与混凝土间耦合相互作用。研究结果表明:每模井壁中存在4个震动加强区域,震动按从强到弱排序,竖钢板外侧混凝土>井壁、岩壁接触面处混凝土>每模底端斜钢板上侧混凝土>每模顶端斜钢板下侧混凝土,该结论对同类型井壁均适用。综合考虑上述区域混凝土损伤、塑性应变大小,所研究背景工程下接茬钢板竖板厚度取8 mm最优,混凝土最大损伤值6.0%,损伤比例占整模混凝土的0.57%,上述定量结果受岩石性质、爆破方案、井壁结构几何尺寸与井壁混凝土强度等级影响,研究方法在同类型井壁结构中具有适用性。采用优化后竖钢板厚度的取值,使井壁混凝土开裂渗漏水现象大幅降低,工程质量良好。

  • Abstract
    In order to improve the utilization rate of the section of the deep shaft, a new single-layer shaft wall with jointed steel plates has been invented. In blasting excavation, the phenomenon of concrete cracking and leakage in the adjacent area to the joint steel plate often occurs.In this paper, the numerical simulation method was used to analyze the coupling interaction between the steel plate and the concrete.The simulation results show that there are 4 vibration strengthening zones in the wall of each mold well,sorted from strong to weak, the outer concrete of vertical steel plate > the concrete at the interface of shaft wall and rock wall > the upper concrete of inclined steel plate at the bottom of each mold > the lower concrete of inclined steel plate at the top of each mold, this conclusion is applicable to the same type of shaft wall. Considering the damage and plastic strain of concrete in the above-mentioned areas, the optimum thickness of vertical plate of the background steel is 8 mm, the maximum damage value of the concrete is 6.0%, and the damage ratio accounts for 0.57% of theconcrete.The above quantitative results are influenced by rock properties, blasting scheme, geometric size of shaft lining structure and strength grade of concrete. The geometrical dimensions of the borehole structure and the strength grade of the borehole concrete, the research method has applicability in the same type of borehole wall structure. The thickness of the vertical steel plate of the background engineering is optimized, and the phenomenon of cracking and seepage of the concrete wall is greatly reduced, and the quality of the project is good.
  • 关键词

    爆破冲击单层井壁接茬钢板混凝土损伤钢板-混凝土

  • KeyWords

    blasting impact; single-layer shaft lining; joint steel plate; concrete damage; steel plate-concrete

  • 基金项目(Foundation)
    国家重点研发计划专项资助项目(2016yfc0600904);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(51734009);中建材联结基金资助项目(2016-m-1)
  • 图表
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    • 炮眼布置

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