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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
瓦斯抽采钻孔封孔水泥砂浆黏度时变性扩散模型
  • Title

    Time- dependent viscosity diffusion model of cement mortar grouting for gas drainage borehole sealing

  • 作者

    张宏图李阳姚邦华王冕

  • Author

    ZHANG Hongtu LI Yang YAO Banghua WANG Mian

  • 单位

    河南理工大学河南省瓦斯地质与瓦斯治理重点实验室—省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,煤炭安全生产与清洁高效利用省部共建协同创新中心河南能源化工集团有限公司新义煤矿

  • Organization
    State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Gas Geology and Gas Control,Henan Polytechnic University State
    Collaborative Innovation Center of Coal Work Safety and Clean-fficiency Uillization Mine Safety Technology
    Branch,China Coal Research Institute Xinyi Coal Mine,Henan Energy and Chemical Industry Group Limited
    Company
  • 摘要

    为准确预测瓦斯抽采钻孔水泥砂浆注浆封孔浆液扩散特征,根据注浆流固耦合理论,考虑浆液黏度时变性对水泥砂浆扩散的影响以及应力对煤体形变的影响,提出瓦斯抽采钻孔水泥砂浆封孔黏度时变性扩散模型,采用COMSOL数值模拟研究不同注浆压力下的浆液扩散分布特征与考虑浆液黏度时变性对注浆扩散范围结果的影响,并在新义煤矿开展现场试验验证。研究结果表明:①瓦斯抽采钻孔水泥砂浆封孔黏度时变性扩散模型,综合考虑了浆液黏度时变性以及注浆压力对煤体形变的影响,可以更全面地对注浆时浆液扩散特性进行预测;②水灰比为0.9时,水泥浆注浆效果较好,对应的水泥浆黏度随时间增大逐渐增大,呈指数函数关系增长;③浆液黏度时变性对浆液扩散范围有直接影响,考虑浆液黏度时变性较将浆液黏度考虑为常数浆液时扩散范围更小;④通过瓦斯抽采钻孔黏度时变性水泥砂浆扩散模型的现场实际验证效果可知,最优封孔注浆压力为1.4MPa。研究结果可为进一步优化水泥砂浆注浆封孔方案和提高瓦斯抽采钻孔封孔质量提供理论支撑。

  • Abstract
    In order to accurately predict the diffusion characteristics of cement mortar grouting and sealing slurry in gas drainage boreholes, and considering the infl uence of time-dependent viscosity of slurry on the diffusion of cement mortar and the effect of stress on coal deformation,a time-dependent viscosity diffusion model of cement mortar grouting based on the theory of grouting fluid-solid coupling is presented in this study. The time-dependent viscosity diffusion model of the sealing viscos ity of the drilling cement mortar,using COMSOL numerical simulation to study the distribution characteristics of the grout diffusion under different grouting pressures and considering the influence of the time-dependent viscosity of the grout on the results of the grouting diffusion range ,and the field test verification is carried out in Xinyi C oal Mine. The research results show that:①The time-dependent diffusion model presented in this study comprehensively considers the influence of slurry viscosity time -dependent and grouting pressure on coal deformation,which can more comprehensively predict the slurry diffusion characteristics during grouting;②When the water-C ement ratio is 0.9,the cement slurry grouting effect can be achieved and the corresponding cement slurry viscosity gradually shows an exponential growth with time;③ he time-dependent viscosity characteristic of cement mortar slurry plays a direct effect on the spreading range of the slurry. Considering the time-dependent viscosity of the slurry,the diffusion range is smaller than when the viscosity of the slurry is considered as a constant slurry;④The actual verification effect of the cement mortar diffu sion model with the time-dependent viscosity of the gas drainage borehole shows that the optimal sealing grouting pressure is 1.4 MPa.The research results can provid e theoretical support for further optimizing the cement mortar grouting sealing scheme and improving the quality of gas drainage borehole sealing.
  • 关键词

    注浆压力黏度时变性浆液扩散半径扩散模型瓦斯抽采

  • KeyWords

    grouting pressure; time-dependent viscosity; radius of slurry diffusion; diffusion model; gas drainage;

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  • 图表
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    • 水灰比0.9水泥砂浆黏度时变曲线

    图(7) / 表(0)

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