基于长治经纺矿区勘探程度较低,又是沁水盆地煤层气勘探开发的潜在区域。利用三维地震技术方法,掌握该矿区3号主采煤层发育的小于5 m的小型断层及陷落柱等构造的分布规律。在研究区中部和北部识别出走向东西的12条正断层和1条逆断层,在南部识别出多处陷落柱。将地震属性和钻孔测井参数结合,通过相干性比较提取了平均反射强度、最大波峰、均方根振幅和瞬时频率4种地震属性,定量地分析了煤厚、含气量和孔隙度的发育规律,对地质构造和储层物性等的综合分析,探明了煤层气的富集区和最有利开发区域位于研究区中部。

Due to the low explorationextent in Jingfang Mining Area of Changzhi and the potential area of the coal bed methane exploration and development in Qin shui Basin, the 3D seismic technology method was applied to master the distribution laws of the less than 5 m small fault, sink hole and other structures developed in N 0.3 main mining seam in the mining area.There were 12 normal faults and 1 reverse fault with a strike from east to west were identified in the meddle and north part of t he study are and several sink holes were identified in the south part of the study area.In combination with the seismic attribute and the borehole logging parameters, in comparison with the coherency, the mean reflection strength, there were four seismic attributes of the mean reflection intensity, the max wave peak, the mean square ro ot and instantaneous frequency collected.The seam thickness, gas content and porosity development law was quantitatively analyzed.With the comprehensive analysis on the geological structure and reservoir properties, the enriched zone and the favorable development zone of the coal bed methane were verified at the middle part of t he study area.

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40972107)；国家科技重大专项课题资助项目(2011ZX05034-001)；北京市优秀博士学位论文指导教师科技项目(YB20101141501)；中石油创新基金资助项目(2010D-5006-0101)；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2010ZY04,2011YXL030)；