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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
陕北风沙滩地区采煤塌陷裂缝对包气带水分运移的影响:模型建立
  • Title

    Influence of fissures due to coal mining on moisture transportation in the vadose zone in the blown-sand region of the Northern Shaanxi Province:Model establishment

  • 作者

    杨泽元范立民许登科郑志伟石玉红张艳娜史晓琼

  • Author

    YANG Ze-yuan1,2,3 ,FAN Li-min4 ,XU Deng-ke1,2,3 ,ZHENG Zhi-wei1,2,3 , SHI Yu-hong1,2,3 ,ZHANG Yan-na1,2,3 ,SHI Xiao-qiong5

  • 单位

    长安大学环境科学与工程学院旱区地下水文与生态效应教育部重点实验室陕西省地下水与生态环境工程研究中心陕西省地质环境监测总站核工业二〇三研究所

  • Organization
    1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an  710054,China;2. Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Regions of Ministry of Education,Xi’an  710054,China;3. Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Prov-ince,Xi’an  710054,China;4. The Geological Environmental Monitoring Station in Shaanxi Province,Xi’ an  710068,China;5. No. 203 Research Institute of Nuclear Industry,Xianyang  712000,China
  • 摘要

    陕北风沙滩地区高强度采煤对包气带水分运移产生影响。在区域调查的基础上,以榆树湾煤矿20108工作面开切眼附近裂缝为野外原位监测点,采用野外原位监测与室内数值模拟相结合的方法,建立采煤塌陷裂缝对包气带水分运移影响的水热耦合数学模型。利用野外原位监测数据对所建立的模型进行识别和验证,表明模型计算值与野外监测数据之间拟合较好,从而获取了相关的水热参数。利用此模型可定量回答裂缝对土壤水分运移的影响程度,揭示裂缝对土壤水分运移的影响机理,为陕北风沙滩地区保水采煤和生态恢复提供参考。

  • Abstract
    High intensive coal mining will impact on the moisture and eco-environment in the Blown-sand Region of the Northern Shaanxi Province. On the fissure of cut of No. 20108 coal face in the Yushuwan coal,by means of combi- nation between in-situ field monitoring and numerical simulation,a coupling model between moisture and heat on the influence of the fissure due to coal mining on the moisture transportation of the vadose zone was established. After vali- dation and calibration with field monitoring data from July 17th to 20th and July 25th to 30th,2014 respectively,rela- tive moisture and heat parameters could be acquired. Then this model can answer the influence degree and reveal the influence mechanism of fissures on moisture transportation. All these can provide reference for coal mining under water-containing and ecological restoration in the Blown-sand Region of the Northern Shaanxi Province and other similar regions.
  • 关键词

    采煤塌陷裂缝包气带水分运移野外原位监测数值模拟保水采煤陕北风沙滩地区

  • KeyWords

    fissures due to coal mining;moisture transport in the vadose zone;field monitoring in situ;numerical simu- lation;water-preserved coal mining;the blown-sand region of the northern Shaanxi Province

  • 基金项目(Foundation)
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(41272247);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(2013C0290418);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2013G1502031);
  • DOI
  • Citation
    Yang Zeyuan,Fan Limin,Xu Dengke,et al. Influence of fissures due to coal mining on moisture transportation in the vadose zone in the blown-sand region of the Northern Shaanxi Province:Model establishment[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):155-161.
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