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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
智慧煤矿与智能化开采技术的发展方向
  • Title

    Development direction of intelligent coal mine and intelligent mining technology

  • 作者

    王国法杜毅博

  • Author

    WANG Guofa,DU Yibo

  • 单位

    天地科技股份有限公司 开采设计事业部中国煤炭科工集团有限公司煤炭科学研究总院 开采研究分院

  • Organization
    1.Coal Mining and Designing Department,Tiandi Science & Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing ,China;2.China Coal Technology & EngineeringGroup Corp., Beijing ,China;3.Mining Design Institute,China Coal Research Institute,Beijing ,China
  • 摘要

    指出发展智慧煤矿是我国煤炭工业发展的必由之路,我国煤炭以井工开采为主,在薄煤层、大采高、超大采高、特厚煤层综放智能化开采方面取得重要进展。提出智慧煤矿应基于一套标准体系、构建一张全面感知网络、建设一条高速数据传输通道、形成一个大数据应用中心、开发一个业务云服务平台,面向不同业务部门实现按需服务,构建八大智慧系统,并对智慧煤矿智能系统设计建设的基本结构和原则进行分析。提出了智慧煤矿当前五大重点研发方向:①精准地质信息系统及随掘随采探测技术与装备;②智慧煤矿物联网技术与装备;③巷道智能化快速掘进技术与装备;④智能化无人开采关键技术与装备;⑤煤矿机器人技术及产品研发,对各研发方向所涉及的关键核心技术问题进行了具体分析,并提出了研发的技术路线与关键装备。指出智慧煤矿与智能化开采是一个巨系统,应遵循系统工程理论和采矿规律,开发智慧煤矿巨系统综合管理开发式操作平台,智慧煤矿巨系统操作平台核心应包括:①基于Ethernet/IP的生产过程控制数据交换标准化;②基于Web Service的信息系统跨平台交互;③煤矿大数据采集分析处理平台;④开放式多系统管理软件及操作平台。并根据智慧煤矿巨系统业务逻辑,提出建设“1+8智能操作平台”,实现各生产环节多信息融合和智能化协同生产。最后提出了智慧煤矿建设的总目标和阶段性实现目标及发展路径。

  • Abstract
    It is pointed out that the development of intelligent coal mine is the only way for the development of China coal industry. The coal mining in our country is dominated by underground mining, and important progress has been made in intelligent fully-mechanized mining for the thin coal seam mining, large height mining, super high height mining, and super thick seam coal caving. It is proposed that wisdom coal mines should build a comprehensive perceptual network, establish a high-speed data transmission channel, form a big data application center, and develop a business cloud service platform based on a set of standard system. Eight intelligent systems should be constructed for different business departments to realize on-demand service and the basic structure and principles of intelligent coal mine intelligent system design were put forward. Five key research and development directions of intelligent coal mine were put forward: accurate geological information system technology and equipment; Internet of things technology and equipment in intelligent coal mine; Intelligent and rapid tunneling technology and equipment of roadway; Key technology and equipment of unmanned mining; Research and development of coal mine robot technology and products. At the same time, the key technical issues involved in each research and development direction were analyzed in detail, and the technical route and key equipment of R & D was put forward. It is pointed out that the wisdom coal mine and intelligent mining is a giant system, which should follow the system engineering theory and mining rules, develop the intelligent coal mine giant system comprehensive management and development operation platform. The core of the intelligent coal mine giant system operation platform should include: production process control data exchange standardization based on Ethernet/IP; information system cross-platform interaction based on Web Service; coal mine big data acquisition and analysis processing platform;open multi-system management software and operation platform. According to the business logic of intelligent coal mine giant system, this paper put forward the construction of “1+8 intelligent operation platform” to realize multi-information fusion and intelligent collaborative production of each production link. Finally, the general goal, stage realization goal and development path of intelligent coal mine construction were put forward.
  • 关键词

    智慧煤矿智能化开采技术架构煤矿机器人煤矿巨系统操作平台

  • KeyWords

    intelligent coal mine; intelligent mining; technical architecture; coal mine robot; coal mine giant system; operating platform

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  • 图表
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    • 智慧煤矿总体架构

    图(6) / 表(0)

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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会

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