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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
超临界CO2致裂后页岩渗透率变化规律及影响因素
  • Title

    Dynamic permeability change of supercritical CO2 fractured shale and its influencing factors

  • 作者

    刘国军鲜学福周军平赵源殷宏郭耀文谢爽

  • Author

    LIU Guojun,XIAN Xuefu ,ZHOU Junping ,ZHAO Yuan ,YIN Hong ,GUO Yaowen,XIE Shuang

  • 单位

    重庆大学煤矿灾害动力学与控制国家重点实验室重庆大学资源及环境科学学院

  • Organization
    State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control,Chongqing University; College of Resource and Environ-ment Science,Chongqing University
  • 摘要

    根据近几年兴起的无水压裂学术思想,采用超临界CO2压裂后的裂隙页岩体试件(Φ100 mm×200 mm圆柱体试件),开展了不同体积应力和不同温度条件下CO2渗流实验来模拟压裂后页岩气储层的渗透特性变化,揭示不同因素对裂隙页岩体渗透率的影响机理。实验结果表明:页岩吸附CO2后渗透率降低;裂隙页岩体渗透率随有效应力的增加呈负指数关系减少;在CO2超临界温度3248℃的内页岩渗透率随温度升高而降低,而且渗透率对温度的敏感性也随着温度的升高越来越小;在低压阶段(13 MPa),Klinkenberg效应作用明显,在该阶段渗透率随着气体压力的增加而减少,当气体压力在35 MPa时,渗透率随气体压力的增加而增加;页岩储层对CO2的渗透率受地温、地压以及其自身孔隙结构共同影响。

  • Abstract

    Based on academic thought of non-aqueous fracturing proposed in recent years,the shale cylinder specimen of diameter 100 mm and length 200 mm was fractured by supercritical CO2 first,then it was used to conduct CO2 seep-age experiment at different volume stress and temperature conditions,aiming at revealing the mechanism of permeabili-ty change in supercritical CO2 fractured shale and its influencing factors. The experimental results show that the perme-ability of fractured shale decreased due to the CO2 adsorption induced swelling. The permeability of fractured shale has a negative exponential relationship with effective stress. At the temperature range of 32 -48 ℃ ,the permeability de-creased with the increase of temperature,and the temperature sensitivity of permeability is also decreased with the in-crease of temperature. At the low pore pressure range(1 -3 MPa),Klinkenberg effect exhibits a significant influence on the permeability,which leads to the permeability decreases with the increase of pore pressure,when the pore pres-sure exceeds 3 MPa,permeability increases with the increase of pore pressure as the effective stress is the dominant in-fluencing factor. Therefore,the permeability of shale gas reservoir is commonly affected by the multiple factors such as geo-temperature,geo-stress and the pore structure of shale. Finally,the coupling relationship between shale permeability and geo-temperature,geo-stress field is established according to the experimental results.

  • 关键词

    裂隙页岩体渗透率有效应力滑脱效应气体压力

  • KeyWords

    fractured shale;permeability;effective stress;slippage effect;pore pressure

  • 基金项目(Foundation)
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2014CB239204);重庆市院士基金资助项目(CSTC2015jcyjys90001);重庆市国土局科技计划资助项目(KJ-2015040);
  • DOI
  • Citation
    LIU Guojun,XIAN Xuefu,ZHOU Junping,et al. Dynamic permeability change of supercritical CO2 fractured shale and its influencing fac-tors[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(10):2670-2678.
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