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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
真三轴加卸载应力路径对原煤力学特性及渗透率影响
  • Title

    Influence of true triaxial loading-unloading stress paths on mechanical property and permeability of coal

  • 作者

    尹光志刘玉冰李铭辉邓博知刘超鲁俊

  • Author

    YIN Guangzhi1,2 ,LIU Yubing1,2 ,LI Minghui1,2 ,DENG Bozhi1,2 ,LIU Chao1,2 ,LU Jun1,2

  • Organization
    1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control,Chongqing University,Chongqing  400030,China; 2. College of Resources and Environ- mental Sciences,Chongqing University,Chongqing  400030,China
  • 摘要

    深部煤炭资源开采过程中,由于地应力和工程扰动的影响,煤岩体常处于三向不等压的真三轴应力状态(σ1>σ2>σ3),而采用常规三轴(σ1>σ2=σ3)的加载应力路径难以反映煤岩体的实际受力状态。为此,利用自行研制的“多功能真三轴流固耦合试验系统”,研究了真三轴加卸载应力路径下原煤力学特性及渗透率演化规律。结果表明:真三轴加卸载应力路径对原煤的变形、强度特性及渗透率演化规律有重要影响。与CCT加载应力路径相比,LUT,LUUT应力路径下原煤峰值强度降低;真三轴加卸载应力路径下原煤八面体剪应力与有效平均正应力之间存在线性关系。真三轴加卸载应力路径下的原煤破坏方式均为拉-剪复合破坏。此外,真三轴加卸载应力路径对原煤渗透率演化规律有显著影响。

  • Abstract
    During the process of deep coal mining,coal seams are generally under the true triaxial stress state (σ1 > σ2 >σ3 ),which is influenced by the crustal stress and strong excavation disturbance. The results of conventional traxial stress tests (σ1 >σ2 = σ3 ) could not correctly describe the in-situ condition. In order to more accurately replicate the stress environment of coal seams,the self-developed new multi-functional true triaxial fluid-solid coupling experiment system was applied to investigate the mechanical properties and permeability evolution of coal under true triaxial load- ing-unloading stress paths. The results show that the true triaxial loading-unloading stress path has a great influence on the deformation and failure behavior,strength characteristics,permeability evolution. Compared with the CCT stress path,the LUT and LUUT stress paths reduced the peak strength of coal. The octahedral shear stress and the effective mean normal stress of coal can be linearly fitted. The failure modes of coal under different true triaxial loading-unloa- ding paths were composite tensile-shear failure. Additionally,true triaxial stress path has great influence on the perme- ability evolution of coal.
  • 关键词

    真三轴加卸载应力路径力学特性渗透率

  • KeyWords

    true triaxial stress loading-unloading;stress path;mechanical property;permeability

  • DOI
  • Citation
    YIN Guangzhi,LIU Yubing,LI Minghui,et al. Influence of true triaxial loading-unloading stress paths on mechanical property and permea- bility of coal[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):131-136.
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