Center for Engineering Studies, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

中医的历史发展演化可划分为三个阶段。中医史的第一阶段是古代中医阶段。中医史的第二阶段是20世纪的“现代中医第一阶段”,这个阶段虽然发生了中医的重大制度创新,但在理论和技术方法体系上仍然是“传统中医”。中医发展的第三阶段是21世纪的“现代中医第二阶段”。21世纪中医发展的历史任务就是要逐步实现从“现代中医第一阶段”到“现代中医第二阶段”的历史转型,实现以中医理论和技术方法体系创新为核心的全面体系创新。本文简要阐述了21世纪现代中医全面体系创新的战略与策略和内容与方法论问题。

The history of Chinese Medicine can be divided into three stages. The first stage is Ancient Chinese Medicine (ACM). Thesecond stage is the “first stage of Modern Chinese medicine (MCM Ⅰ)” in the 20th century. Although there has been a majorinstitutional innovation in traditional Chinese medicine during the MCM Ⅰ, it is still “Traditional Chinese Medicine” (TCM) in termsof its theory and technical method system. The third stage is the “second stage of Modern Chinese Medicine” (MCM Ⅱ)in the 21stcentury. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the history of Chinese Medicine has had to go through the first and second stages of itsmodernization. The historical task of the MCM Ⅱ is to gradually realize the historical transformation from the MCM Ⅰ to the MCMⅡ and realize a comprehensive system innovation with the innovation of traditional Chinese medicine theory and method system atthe core. At the end of this paper, the strategy, tactics, content and methodology of the overall system innovation of Modern Chinesemedicine in the 21st century are briefly described.

李伯聪. 现代中医的历史转型与21世纪的创新战略[J]. 工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程, 2023, 15(1): 3-15.

Li B C. The historical transformation of Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine and the innovative strategy of the 21stcentury[J]. Journal of Engineering Studies, 2023, 15(1): 3-15.