探讨了我国煤矿机器人行业的发展现状、痛点以及未来趋势。在“机器人+”大时代背景下，从机器人企业数量、地域分布、产业园区建设、优势赛道、国家政策等层面阐述了我国机器人产业发展情况，并阐述国内互联网和制造业大厂入局机器人带来的变革与挑战；重点分析了煤矿机器人技术及产业痛点，指出了煤矿机器人实现智能化应具备的3大能力；提出了应加强其供应链、标准体系等方面建设；详细介绍了煤矿机器人L₀～L₅的分级标准。

This paper mainly discusses the development status, pain points and future trend of China’s coal mine robot industry. In the context of the “robot +” era, this paper expounds the development of China’s robot industry from the aspects of the number of robot enterprises, regional distribution, industrial park construction, advantage track, national policy, etc., and expounds the changes and challenges brought by the domestic Internet and manufacturing enterprises. This paper focuses on the analysis of coal mine robot technology and industry pain points, and extracts three major capabilities that coal mine robot should have to realize intelligence. Strengthening the construction of supply chain and standard system is proposed. The classification standard of coal mine robot L₀-L₅ is introduced in detail.