“双碳”目标已经成为国家层面的重大战略,“十四五”是碳达峰的关键期和窗口期,这将对我国能源体系的发展造成深远的影响。为了实现“双碳”目标,必须立足于我国能源储备实际,稳步实现煤炭行业绿色低碳转型,推动煤炭资源清洁高效利用,稳步推进非化石能源对化石能源的替代。分析了“双碳”目标下煤炭行业的发展困境,并为煤炭企业转型提出了建议,指出应积极应对新形势下的发展挑战,提高可持续发展意识,重视人才培养环节,助力“双碳”目标顺利达成。

“double carbon” goal has become a major strategy at the national level, the “14th Five-Year Plan” is the critical period andwindow period of carbon peaking, which will have a profound impact on the development of our country’s energy system. In order toachieve the “double carbon” goal, we must be based on the reality of China’s energy reserves, steadily achieve the green and low-carbontransformation of the coal industry, promote the clean and efficient use of coal resources, and steadily promote the replacement of non-fossil energy to fossil energy. This paper analyzes the development predicament of coal industry under the “double carbon” goal, andprovides suggestions for the transformation of coal enterprises, and proposes that we should actively respond to the development challengesunder the new situation, improve the awareness of sustainable development, pay attention to talent training, and help the “double carbon”goal to be successfully achieved.

0 引言
1“双碳”目标下煤炭行业的发展困境
2 煤炭行业绿色低碳发展潜力
2.1 智能绿色开采
2.2 煤炭清洁高效利用
2.3 与新能源相结合
3 煤炭行业转型建议
3.1 密切关注行业政策
3.2 正视行业挑战
3.3 大力布局人才培养
4 结语