School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology
Shanxi Fenxi Zhongxing Coal Industry Co. , Ltd.

基于TBM在岩巷掘进中的显著优势,分析了我国煤矿岩巷TBM发展阶段分类及总体特点,归纳了2015—2024年煤矿岩巷TBM应用特征,包括主要应用省份、岩巷类型、刀盘直径和生产集团;分别从超前探测和预测预报技术、矿井生产地质条件适应性技术和巷道围岩稳定性控制技术三个方面分析了煤矿岩巷TBM掘进技术现状;最后从深部岩巷围岩稳定性控制、超前探测和掘进参数、装备构件适应性和快速组装工艺三个方面对煤矿TBM后续研究提出展望,对于煤矿TBM设计和应用具有一定的参考价值。

The classification and characteristics of the development stages of TBM in coal mine rock roadways in China was analyzed. The application characteristics of TBM in coal mine rock roadways from to were summarized, including the main application provinces, rock roadway types, cutterhead diameters, and production groups. The current status of TBM excavation technology in coal mine rock roadways was analyzed from three aspects: advance detection and prediction technology, adaptability technology to geological conditions in mine production, and stability control technology for roadway surrounding rock. Finally, prospects for future research on coal mine TBM were proposed from three aspects: stability control of deep rock roadway surrounding rock, advance detection and excavation parameters, equipment adaptability, and rapid assembly technology, providing a certain reference for the design and application of the TBM used in coal mines.

严红,吴林,李桂臣,等.煤矿岩巷TBM快速掘进研究进展与展望[J].煤炭工程,2025,57(1):1-7.