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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司、中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会
基于废弃煤矿采空区的矿井水抽水蓄能调峰系统构建
  • Title

    Construction of pumped storage peak shaving system for mine water based on abandoned coal mine goaf

  • 作者

    李庭顾大钊李井峰董斌琦刘淑琴

  • Author

    LI Ting,GU Dazhao,LI Jingfeng,DONG Binqi,LIU Shuqin

  • 单位

    国家能源投资集团有限责任公司中国矿业大学(北京)煤炭开采水资源保护与利用国家重点实验室

  • Organization
    1.China Energy Investment Corporation Limited, Beijing ,China; 2.China University of Mining & Technology(Beijing), Beijing ,China; 3.State Key Laboratory of Water Resource Protection and Utilization in Coal Mining, Beijing,China
  • 摘要

    为了更好地利用废弃煤矿遗留的大量地下空间资源,构建并初步设计了一种抽水蓄能调峰系统,该系统以煤矿地下水库相关技术为基础,将井下采空区改造成地下水库存储和净化矿井水资源,并利用地面与井下之间、井下各开采水平采空区之间的高度差,在电网负荷低时将矿井水由地下水库提升至地面塌陷区改造的水库中蓄能,在电网负荷高时放水发电补充电网。同时该系统还设有利用电化学等工艺对矿井水进行处理的单元,利用过剩电量净化矿井水供给矿区生产、生活使用。在论述系统整体结构设计方案和技术原理的基础上,通过实例设计和计算验证了系统的可行性。利用废弃煤矿采空区建设抽水蓄能调峰系统能够克服传统抽水蓄能电站的选址局限,大幅减少建设成本与建设周期,弥补我国电网调峰能力不足的短板,为我国废弃煤矿的转型发展和地下空间资源的利用提供新的方向和思路。

  • Abstract
    In order to make better use of the large underground space resources left behind by abandoned coal mine, this paper preliminary constructs and designs a type of pumped storage peak shaving system. Based on the coal mine underground reservoir technology, the system makes the coal mine goaf to store and purify the coal mine water.By utilizing the discrepancy in elevation between the earth surface and underground, and the discrepancy in elevation among the different mining level coal mine goafs, the system stores electric energy by pumping water during low power grid load, and supplements power grid by draining water for power generation during high power grid load.Besides, this system also designs a coal mine water treatment unit by using electrochemical technology and purifies mine water for production and daily life by using excess power.This paper discusses the system work principle and system basic structure, and verifies the feasibility of the system by case-based design. This pumped storage plant overcomes the location limitation of traditional pumped storage power station, greatly reduces the construction cost and period,and makes up short board for the lack of peak load regulation in China’s power grid. It provides a new development direction for abandoned coal mine and the utilization of underground space resources in China.
  • 关键词

    地下水库废弃煤矿电网调峰抽水蓄能

  • KeyWords

    underground reservoir;abandoned coal mine;power grid peak shaving;pumped storage

  • 基金项目(Foundation)
    中国工程院咨询研究资助项目(2018-XZ-10);
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主办单位:煤炭科学研究总院有限公司 中国煤炭学会学术期刊工作委员会

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